For many NRIs, a foreign divorce feels like closure, but Indian law may not agree. The Gujarat High Court in Smiti v. Aakash Kirankumar Shah (2025 SCC OnLine Guj 3730) ruled that an Australian divorce based on “irretrievable breakdown of marriage” was invalid in India. The case underscores a crucial truth: marriages solemnised in India remain governed by Indian law, even across borders.

When the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (2023) replaced the IPC, Section 69 redefined the “false promise of marriage” offence into an intent-based provision — punishing deceit, not heartbreak. Based on 132 High Court judgments, this analysis traces how courts distinguish genuine relationships from deception, affirming that criminal law protects against fraud, not failed intimacy.

Despite clear legal duties, police often refuse to register FIRs for cognizable offences citing excuses like “civil matter” or lack of proof. This article breaks down your rights under the BNSS, 2023, key court rulings like Lalita Kumari, and practical remedies when faced with inaction. Knowing the law is your first defence in securing timely investigation and access to justice.

When a Promise to Marry Becomes a Legal Battle In India, claims of sex under a false promise of marriage often tread the line between personal betrayal and criminal deception. With Section 69 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, the law now directly addresses this complex issue. This post examines the evolving jurisprudence, key cases, and what accused individuals need to know.

Bombay HC bail order in Rokde case spotlights misuse of POCSO in teen romances and calls for nuanced judicial and legislative reform.

Hon’ble Special NIA Court acquits individuals of UAPA charges; Khemka & Associates calls for accurate judicial representation. Read more.

Can insolvency shield from cheque bounce liability? Courts say no. Criminal accountability under the NI Act persists despite IBC.

Societal pressure can lead to deleting communication records, but doing so can severely impact defense in consensual relationship disputes.